
SALTO - AID1 considers that approximately 88.8% of all micro-entrepreneurs have not had their needs met by formal institutions in Ecuador. This represents around 702,000 families. A large percentage of these have fallen into the hands of moneylenders, who charge around 150% annual interest. Banco Solidario has been able to incorporate 134,072 micro entrepreneurs and their families, generating a saving of USD $ 161 million.
1. SALTO (USAID/Ecuador Project). Nacional Microenterprise Survey of Ecuador, Quito, 2004.
| Micro-entrepreneurs | 500.000 | 134.072(z) |
| Average Amount | 1.000 | 1.000 |
| Total Credit | 500 MM | 134.1 MM |
| Usury Interest | 500 MM | 201.2 MM |
| Interest and Financial Consultancy | 150 MM | 40.2 MM |
| Annual Saving | 600 MM | 161.0 MM |
(z) Includes clients from MICROEMPRESA, OLLA DE ORO, VIVIENDA SOCIAL, EMIGRANTES, EL EFECTIVO.
Credit for those who need it most
- 37.2% of clients who receive loans live under the poverty line (monthly per capita income of USD 79).
- Clients have asserted that credit has enabled them to keep their source of income, even when the business has not yet grown enough.
- All our clients have been able to make a small surplus which helps them to cover their family expenses.
- Individual clients are able to make bigger profits, allowing them to create jobs within the concept of family-run business.
- Micro-entrepreneurs who already have employees show significant signs of managerial skills. Many of them pay on the basis of commission or volume of sales.
- In every case it can be seen that the loans are used for investment in production and/or in accumulation of assets.
* Results of the study carried out by Fundación Alternativa on IMPACT OF CREDIT, funded by the Spanish Technical Cooperation Agency.
Social Profitability Indicators
- Poverty Reduction
- Credit: To those without access
Credit vs. Usury
161 million dollars a year which can be reinvested in the business, education, housing, health, etc
- Emigrants: Build for your return
| Number of transfers | 46,200 |
Saving from free transfers
(for housing, micro-enterprise and savings) |
| Total amount | $6’023.137 |
| Amount returned | $54.212 |
| Instant Credit |
| Number of operations by emigrants and their families | 1.631 |
- Housing: Houses for those without access
- 4,605 houses handed over in Ecuador and 110 from Spain
- Annual amount saved on rent: $8,289, 000 (at a reference rate of $150 a month)
- Convivir, a community organization and development program: 2,300 families involved.
- Vivir Solidario
- Number of employees committed to the philosophy of Vivir Solidario: 649 persons
- Percentage of employees committed to this philosophy: 87,92% (Labor climate research 2003).
- Measurement of aspects of their lives:
| "Compartiendo con la familia" program | 88% |
| Commitment to my job and its contribution to the Bank’s mission | 79% |
| Would recommend the Bank as an ideal place to work | 59% |
| Salary and benefits are fair | 92% |
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